What is Artificial Intelligence?

Artificial intelligence is a branch of computer science that attempts to imitate human intelligence and thinking power by computers. That is, artificial intelligence is the way to do the work done by humans.


History of Artificial Intelligence:

John McCarthy is called the father of artificial intelligence. He is an American citizen. He was a scientist. The journey of artificial intelligence started with his hand. He organized a conference called "Dartmouth Summer Research Project on Artificial Intelligence" in 1956 to advance artificial intelligence. Where people interested in artificial intelligence can participate. His intention was to combine his wisdom with the wisdom of many others on how to do this work more easily. After this, many world famous universities such as Massachusetts Institute of Technology discussed about AI. The first challenge he faced was to create a system that could efficiently solve a problem with very little research. The second challenge is to create a system that can learn a task on its own. Advances in artificial intelligence are made by developing a novel program called General Problem Solver (G.P.S). And this program was created by two people named Noel and Simon.

What is Artificial Technique?

Artificial intelligence is a technology where humans usually input the program and then the program responds to the human's questions on its own. Artificial intelligence is a model developed from advanced forms of statistical and mathematical models. And this model usually makes it possible for a computer to calculate the tasks performed. Here are some examples:
Virtual Reality Network
Heuristics

Markov decision process

Natural Language Processing

What are the types of artificial intelligence and what is it?

There are many types of artificial intelligence but these are the main four.

  • Reactive Machines
  • Limited memory
  • Theory of mind
  • Self awareness
  • How Artificial Intelligence Works:

Artificial intelligence generally works in three ways.

  • Machine learning
  • Cognitive computing
  • Deep learning
Machine learning:
Machine learning methods use neural networks to extract hidden information from data. Different devices have different programs, now machine learning is one of the methods to find the patterns of those programs and improve them.What is Artificial Intelligence?
Cognitive computing:
Cognitive computing has one goal, and that goal is to make machines act like humans. For example, a robot will listen, see and then the machine will respond as a human responds.
Deep learning:
Among the many patterns in artificial intelligence, the most complex pattern is the Deep Learning process. This deep learning is a part of machine learning. But here a few layers are added separately with larger data sets. Due to which this process is a bit complicated.

Areas of Use of Artificial Intelligence:

Artificial intelligence is currently being used at a massive rate around us. The use of artificial intelligence is rapidly improving our quality of life. Some of the ways we are using Artificial Intelligence are mentioned below:-

Online Shopping:

Artificial intelligence creates an algorithm based on your likes and dislikes in the system and then based on that algorithm presents you the objects you like. As a result, you enjoy online shopping with ease.
Health Care:
Artificial intelligence has a lot of role behind these things in order to observe well if someone has a disease, what medicine is needed for him, how he should be treated.

In the field of education:

Artificial Intelligence is being used to provide modern education in various countries in the present era. As a result of which it is possible to provide modern education to the students easily in a very short time. And students are getting modern education for their life.


Artificial intelligence is also being used in many areas. For example, the Air Force uses artificial intelligence to train pilots. Artificial intelligence is used to learn how to drive a car. Artificial intelligence is used in military training. Also somewhere in our daily life we are using artificial intelligence which we can see if we notice it would be a little better.

Advantages of Artificial Intelligence:
Artificial intelligence has numerous benefits. Some of them are mentioned below:-

1. Artificial intelligence helps us to reduce the mistakes in any work i.e. the amount of mistakes in the work done by artificial intelligence is very less.
2. Due to artificial intelligence we can do any work very easily and in less time.
3. Anything we do for long periods of time makes us very tired, but artificial intelligence works

এই পোস্টটি পরিচিতদের সাথে শেয়ার করুন

পূর্বের পোস্ট দেখুন পরবর্তী পোস্ট দেখুন
এই পোস্টে এখনো কেউ মন্তব্য করে নি
মন্তব্য করতে এখানে ক্লিক করুন

অর্ডিনারি আইটির নীতিমালা মেনে কমেন্ট করুন। প্রতিটি কমেন্ট রিভিউ করা হয়।

comment url